Art Appreciation Essay

Craftsmanship has been a piece of the human culture for a large number of years. It has encouraged the advancement of development for a considerable length of time. The historical backdrop of the world would not be the equivalent without the abundance of imagination and development. One specific period in workmanship history that plainly showed the creativity and inventiveness of numerous craftsmen was the Baroque time frame. The craftsmanship style working on during this period was portrayed as the â€Å"harmony spatial connections, both genuine and illusionary, with terrific visual effects† which were executed utilizing specialized splendor. The vast majority of the fine arts delivered during the Baroque time frame had â€Å"highly evolved naturalistic illusionism, for the most part elevated by sensational lighting impacts, making an unparalleled feeling of showiness, vitality, and development of forms† (Heindroff, 2006). All the more in this way, this workmanship development prospered all through Europe wherein a few capable craftsmen have risen who had helped formed the contemporary craftsmanship style. Morover, around then, one of the celebrated subjects for the visual expressions was scene painting. It is in this field Annibale Carracci, an Italian painter, Claude Lorrain, a French craftsman, and Jacob Van Ruisdael, a Dutch craftsman, have all exceeded expectations. They have delivered the absolute most dazzling artful culminations, for example, the Landscape with Flight into Egypt (c. 1603) via Carracci, A Pastoral Landscape by Claude Lorrain (c. 1650) and View of Haarlem from the Dunes at Overveen by Van Ruisdael (c. 1670). In Carracci’s Landscape with Flight into Egypt, he displayed the wonderful scene of Rome with two human figures and a jackass at the frontal area. This bit of craftsmanship was authorized by â€Å"Cardinal Pietro Aldobrandini Pietro Aldobrandini for the family house of prayer in his castle in Rome, later known as Palazzo Doria Pamphilj†during the year 1603. All the more thus, this work of art was considered as the most striking contribution of Carracci in the veduta classification which was portrayed as the exact and point by point delineation of urban communities and rustic scenes that that pulled in the â€Å"sense of neighborhood pride of the well off Dutch white collar class. † Carracci effectively settled â€Å"a adjusted, unspoiled scene excellence, with an ideal wistful combination of the heavenly characters, their accounts and the landscape† (NationMaster. com, 2005). Besides, he was one of the pioneers to make a scene painting wherein the figures were not the point of convergence but rather it was the scene that took the spotlight. This style was later on followed via Carracci’s understudies, for example, â€Å"Domenichino and Lorraine. † Overall, â€Å"Carracci was surprisingly varied in topical, painting landcapes, class scenes, and pictures, including a progression of autoportraits over the ages† (Bookrags. com, 2006). In the mean time in France, Claude Lorrain was additionally acclaimed for his scene artworks. Lorrain was conceived in Lorraine, France however he really experienced childhood in Italy. By 1633, he had the option to dispatch his name as one of the most driving landscapist and he was likewise appointed by high-positioning authorities of the Italian culture, for example, the â€Å"popes, cardinals, diplomats and kings† (Barewalls. com). In A Pastoral Landscape, Lorrain was authorized by â€Å"Prince Lorenzo Onofrio Colonna. † Like Carraci’s painting, this one additionally had no recognizable subject. The figures present where â€Å"sitting and the standing shepherds† joined by 3 ladies (Miller, 2007). The foundation is a grand perspective on the city close by the peaceful scene of the provincial zone. Lorrain’s scene artworks represented a â€Å"sharp complexities of light and shades. † More thus, it was accepted that Poussin affected him to feature spatial organization so as to arrive at a â€Å"complete balance between masses of trees and of engineering. † By 1650, he had the option to sharpen and improve his imagination and workmanship aptitudes and these were showed in the â€Å"classical parity of the organization which is unobtrusively changed by delicate light† (Barewalls. com). For Van Ruisdael, he was likewise a scene craftsman who examined painting in Germany yet lived in Amsterdam. Van Ruisdael had the option to set up his own studio where he prepared a few skilled specialists. His â€Å"dramatic, naturalistic rendering of scenes and his passionate utilization of shading bolster his notoriety for being the main Dutch scene painter in the second 50% of the 1600s. † Additionally, he aced the utilization of relative creations, careful draftsmanship, and thick impasto which were all obvious in the â€Å"View of Haarlem from the Dunes at Overveen (Getty Museum, 2008). This scene painting indicated the all encompassing perspective on Haarlem, Van Ruisdael’s old neighborhood. The red tops of the houses and the mists in the sky were the fundamental visual components in the artistic creation. These three artworks displayed the various methodologies of three specialists from three unique nations during the flashy time of Baroque. Annibale Carracci, Claude Lorrain, and Jacob Van Ruisdael gave another significance to the word scene painting wherein they rose above reality in a two-dimensional canvases imbued with their own individual characters and strategies. References Barewalls. com. (n. d. ). Claude Lorrain. Recovered December 6, 2008, from http://www. dropbears. com/a/craftsmanship/life story/Claude_Lorrain. html Bookrags. com. (2006). Annibale Carracci. Recovered December 6, 2008, from http://www. bookrags. com/wiki/Annibale_Carracci Getty Museum. (2008). Jacob van Ruisdael. Recovered December 6, 2008, from http://www.getty. edu/workmanship/gettyguide/artMakerDetails? maker=517 Heindroff, A. M. (2006, July 24). Extravagant Art. Recovered December 6, 2008, from http://arthistory. heindorffhus. dk/outline Style10-Baroque. htm Miller, M. (2007, February 16). Claude Lorrain Landscape Drawings from the British Museum at the Clark. Recovered December 6, 2008, from http://www. berkshirefinearts. com/? page=article&article_id=218&catID=3 NationMaster. com. (2005). The Flight into Egypt (Annibale Carracci). Recovered December 6, 2008, from http://www. nationmaster. com/reference book/The-Flight-into-Egypt-(Annibale-Carracci)

Essay on Human Rights

Exposition on Human Rights Exposition on Human Rights Exposition on HUMAN RIGHTS: THE RIGHT TO LIFE Alexander, Klint. (2003). The ramifications of the USA Patriot Act and US counter-fear based oppression on global human rights law, Journal of the Society for Advanced Legal Studies. Amicus Curiae, 2003 (49) With the loyalist go about as the establishment for his contention, Dr. Alexander Lint takes a gander at various aspects of human rights. Putting together her contentions further with respect to advancement considers, human rights, legislative issues and even law subjects, Lint investigates the general field of global law concerning how it applies to human right to life. National just as universal security has been investigated as one zone where human rights are constantly under danger. The voice in this friend audit article is that of a power figure thinking about that Alexander is a prestigious instructor and researcher. Dr. Build up has worked at the division of political theory in Vanderbilt University and is henceforth exceptionally experienced in the issues of worldwide law and its applications. Alexander gives different records including enactments to see when concentrating on maltreatment of human right to life. He says it is additionally essential to take note of that concerning ‘right to life’ there are a few enactments that while securing individual’s right to life, gives special cases under which somebody can lose the privilege to life. The European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms’ (ECHR) article number two holds that â€Å"Everyone rights to life will be ensured by law† (Brian 2002). This implies the article arrangement isn't a flat out law in itself yet a correct that is dependent upon a few different special cases. On the off chance that an individual submits a capital offense and is condemned to death, they unquestionably lose their entitlement to life. A similar article 2 holds that when it gets important to deny one of his/her entitlement to life to shield someone else from a prominent unlaw ful viciousness focused at them, it is legitimate. This likewise applies when the hardship to one side of life is executed to keep an individual from getting away from legal care or even at times, forestalling insurgences that are being mounted against legitimate experts in a state (Mark 2009). If every one of these hardships are done, in a way that more than should be expected power was utilized then the executed people stand wronged (Jack 2003). This implies the law requirement organizations and specialists like the police or the military have a duty to demonstrate that they didn't utilize undue power in denying people of their entitlement to life. It ought to be realized that few nations over the present reality have altered their perspectives against executing people, even passing crude convicts. It is these days regular to discover people condemned forever detainment rather than death in any event, for capital guilty parties. This has been educated by the contention that capita l punishments are ethically terrible. The privilege to life comes in a few circumstances. It is for example expected that if a person’s right to life is undermined by known people or factors, the state have an obligation through its law requirement organizations to keep the people in danger in security zones constantly. This is whether or not such perils radiate from past capital offenses submitted by the jeopardized people. The other occurrence is the place a patient looks for clinical consideration for hazardous condition. The clinical individual have an expert obligation to deal with crises and guarantee that life isn't lost. At last, the privilege to life can likewise be conjured where an individual who comes into the nation unlawfully must be extradited (Brian 2002). The ousting state has a lawful obligation to guarantee that the nation they are extraditing the individual to don't represent any genuine risks to their lives. The most well-known type of human right maltreatment that have been found on the planet today concerning right to life are as slaughters that outcome from political insecurity and common agitation. The International Criminal Court at the Hague have in the past tried to consider political pioneers responsible for the mass homicides that occur under their supervision or as they attempt to set up their domineering regimes(Brian 2002). The most eminent ones incorporate the Rwanda destruction, the mass homicides in Liberia and Slovakia. In every one of these cases, the figures brought under the watchful eye of the court for indictment have been blamed for executing individuals in extraordinary numbers for political convenience henceforth among different charges manhandling their privileges to life. There are a few ages of human rights as archived by human rights associations, for example, the United Nations. The original rights incorporate among others the privilege to life. The subsequent age incorporates among others the privilege to wellbeing. The third era incorporates among others the option to clean water. Human rights by and large give a manner by which social orders and people everywhere throughout the way shape their conduct towards others. Numerous nations everywhere throughout the world utilize human rights to shape the constitutions and laws of the nation. Brasch, W. M. (2005) Americas’ unpatriotic acts: the bureaucratic government’s infringement of sacred and social liberties, New York: Peter Lang This book by Brasch was received just a month and a half after the September 11. It stands apart as a piece on global human rights particularly in the US yet additionally features a few issues of human rights maltreatment in different nations over the world. He has brought to the fore issues identifying with the human rights maltreatment in fear based oppression, the prisoners in Guantanamo Bay just as other human rights to life infringement executed in Afghanistan. Teacher Brasch Walter has won a few honors particularly in his general vicinity of Journalism. He likewise has a few encounters in the field of human rights and has wrote a few different books with comparative story lines. Brasch draws out the issue of war as sustained in America, as a critical are the place the privilege to life is truly damaged. Self-preservation has been related with discusses in regards to one side to life. Self-preservation happens on the purpose of assault. During an assault, an individual may decide to guard himself or his property. This may prompt the passing of the individual or the assailant. The demise of the aggressor happens considering self-protection. The assaulted slaughters the assailant on account of safeguarding oneself. Moral issues emerge out of such slaughtering so that the life of the aggressor is likewise viewed as hallowed and could have been stayed away from. The life of the assaulted is additionally sacrosanct and numerous now and again, his demise happens in the fight. The way that the two lives are sacrosanct draws out an issue in choosing such cases. Regardless of whether any of those lives is increasingly significant, is of incredible concern. Such an iss ue could somehow or another be fathomed utilizing exchange without including viciousness. Since numerous assailants come in arranged for war, such issues emerge and lead to death of either of the people. War has additionally acquired a moral difficulty. Nations follow each other from time to time. Instances of significant wars that have shaken the world incorporate the world war one and two just as the virus war. Nations have been indicted in the present just as the past over such choices to assault different nations over security and such different issues they may think about proper. Wars for the most part have losses in them. Numerous individuals slaughtered in wars don't really represent a danger to the security of nations. Wars have prompted the passing of numerous regular folks. The choice to slaughter individuals draws out a moral worry in that in any case life is a fundamental human right. Slaughtering individuals out of the blue presents a resisting of this prompt right to life. Superpower nations for the most part fight back against security dangers by doing battle with different nations. This prompts the passings of people henceforth contradicting this right. The choice to relinquish the craving to do battle is an intense one particularly when the security of the nation matters. Fear posses execute individuals utilizing such things as bombs and explosive assaults. Such killings incorporate the composed dread assaults on the twin towers and kidnapping of staff in high oceans. Fighting back is something worth being thankful for since it would be securing the nation against future assaults. The main issue is that it would prompt the passing of regular people in such nations included. Brasch additionally takes a gander at different viewpoints including fetus removal as zones where fundamental human right to life has been relinquished. The privilege to life is a principal right. It infers that one has the privilege to live (Arthur 1955). It suggests that the lives of individuals are sacrosanct. The privilege to life express is a conviction that every single person are qualified for being alive. This idea has been related with numerous discussions on fetus removal, war, willful extermination, self-preservation and the death penalty. The privilege to life is among other unavoidable rights innate to individuals. The other natural human rights incorporate the privilege to freedom and satisfaction. A few chambers and shows embraced this as a principal right to mankind connecting it to the way that without life, there would be nobody to whom these rights would apply. Every single other right come after this. They come after human life. Laws in nations specify the significance of human life. Moral relationship of this privilege are ascribed to such angles as willful extermination, the death penalty, legitimate murdering of people, fetus removal and self-preservation among others (Norman 1964). Premature birth has been related with professional life and expert decision issues. Ace life issues show the significance of the baby being developed of people. They are as of now human. They crusade for keeping of pregnancy to full term. Professional decision campaigners accept that the option to pick whether to keep the infant or not lies altogether on the mother. Premature birth in many creating nations is unlawful. Many creating

Effective Note Taking in Lectures and Class Using Mind Maps

Effective Note Taking in Lectures and Class Using Mind Maps In this article well introduce you to an effective note taking system that will enable you to take fewer, more meaningful notes; recite, review and reflect upon your notes regularly; and memorize the information stored in them  longterm. Before we get started, lets take a closer look at traditional note taking techniques that are used by most students. Looking for even more ways to use mind maps? Get inspired with these 13 mind map examples. Traditional Note Taking Most students use lined notebooks and thus take linear notes. These linear notes start in the upper left corner of the page and then go from left to right, from top to bottom, until the page is full. The same goes for students working on laptops â€" instead of paper notebooks they simply use text processing software such as Microsoft Word or Google Docs. Why Linear Notes Are Problematic Just because a huge number of students use this method doesnt mean that its actually effective. In fact, research has shown that study methods most favored by students are usually the least effective. But whats wrong with good old linear notes? Below youll find just a few of the reasons why linear notes are not ideal for studying: Linear notes can be extremely  monotonous, which makes them harder to memorize. Traditional note taking often feels laborious for students because it bores them mentally while it exhausts them physically. (Just try writing for two hours straight and then see how your writing hand feels!) Lined paper encourages students to write whole sentences, which is unnecessarily time-consuming and results in pages upon pages of information of which only a small percentage is actually important. Linear notes dont provide a good overview of a topic. Students often have to waste valuable time re-reading large chunks of their notes to find the  information theyre looking for. Once a page has been filled, its  hard to add additional information to it. Students are forced to squeeze it in between the lines or add it at the bottom of the page with an asterisk. What about taking notes in Word documents? Research has shown that whereas taking more notes can be beneficial, laptop note takers’ tendency to transcribe lectures verbatim rather than processing information and reframing it in their own words is detrimental to learning. Effective Note Taking Using the Mind Map Format The mind map format is a great alternative  to linear note taking and can be used  during lectures or presentations, in class, and even while youre reading a text or are watching a video. The basic principle of mind mapping is very simple: Instead of lined paper, you start on a blank paper or digital canvas. The subject (e.g. the topic of the lecture) goes in the center of the canvas, where its always clearly visible. Instead of writing whole sentences, you note down  individual keywords or short phrases, which are connected to the center with lines. Benefits of taking notes in a mind map Here are just a few reasons why effective note taking is so much easier when youre using the mind map format: A mind map shows relationships, hierarchies and connections between individual pieces of information  at a glance. Mind maps  provide a great overview of a topic because they store all your notes related to that topic on one single page. You can easily attach additional notes, links and whole files to your map  and thus add a whole lot of information to it  without diminishing the great overview it  provides. Mind maps encourage you to take fewer yet more meaningful notes. While you create the map your brain actively processes the information instead of just mindlessly transcribing it. Mind maps use a number of mental triggers such as images, icons, colors and a two-dimensional structure that help you memorize their contents more easily. You can always go back and add more information to a topic. This is particularly great if your  teacher doesnt present information in a completely linear way  and instead  tends to jump around  a little when trying to explain something. Taking notes in a mind map is fun and feels more like doodling than actual work! Discover mind mapping ! ! As an example, check out this article about the famous scientist Albert Einstein. On the left you see the article in a traditional, linear text document. On the right is an image of the same information stored in a mind map. Which one would you say offers a better overview and would be easier to revise and remember? How to Get Started with Mind Mapping A mind map is a diagram that visualizes your notes on a two-dimensional canvas. The subject of the map is always placed in the center of the map, and all related  notes are written in a radiant structure around the center and connected to it with lines. The elements closest to the center are similar to headlines â€" they are the most prominent, most important pieces of information. From there, more detailed notes and keywords can branch off. This system creates a clear, hierarchical structure. It  ensures that the most important information is always located in the center and thus visible at a glance. If youre looking for a simple and fun mind mapping course that will teach you the basics in no time, check out the free MindMeister Academy! A few more tips to set you up for success 1) The way to order the branches of your map is by starting at about 1 oclock and going clockwise around the center. This is also how mind maps are generally read. 2) You can open and close branches of the map by clicking the little + button at their end. This is a great way to test yourself after youve memorized the map a bit. document.createElement('video'); https://focus.meisterlabs.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/open_close_nodes_final.mp4 3) Be sure to use plenty of colors, icons and images to make your map more unique and memorable! You can also develop your own system of color codes and icons, which you can then re-use for all your maps. 4) You can link from one mind map to another. This way you can create an index map  for a subject with an overview of the entire years curriculum, and from there link to a number  of sub maps that store your notes for individual lectures. Learn more about the fundamentals of mind mapping here. Effective Note Taking  Examples Mind maps always follow the same principle, but that doesnt mean they all look the same. In fact, mind mapping is a very personal thing, and when multiple people mind map the same information, no map will look exactly like the next.  Of course, the look of your map  also largely depends on the information it visualizes. Below  youll find a few memorable mind map examples for your inspiration. The French Revolution Notes from a high school history class Questions in Latin Notes from a high school Latin class An Introduction to Speech Act Theory Notes from a college course about English Linguistics The Call of the Wild Notes taken while reading a book. (Creating such a mind map is also a great way to improve your reading comprehension!) If you want to give this effective note taking system a try, check out MindMeisters educational plans, or get started with a free account! Take Better Notes with Mind Maps ! !

Aa Meeting Reaction Paper - 1093 Words

SAB 210 April 12, 2010 Alcoholics Anonymous Meeting Reaction Paper I attended an A.A. meeting on April 5, 2010. Before the meeting I seemed very anxious. This was not my first meeting I have been to meetings before but they all seem to make me nervous. When I arrived the nervousness had eased off because everyone had made me feel welcomed. I was made to feel like a part of their family from the beginning to the end of the meeting. I seemed to have realized I missed going to these meetings and I miss the fellowship but it has not interfered with me staying sober. The meeting began with some readings. I read on the AA Promises which I thought was a waste of time. In my opinion I felt like they should have left the readings for†¦show more content†¦However, I was angry as I sat there and listened to what this disease has done to people and how it had ruined their lives. I did sit there in my chair and think how blessed these people were to have each other. In conclusion, I feel A.A. has saved many lives. It offers strength, hope, and support to those struggling with alcoholism. I felt one hour just was not long enough. I wanted to stay longer and help those in need. The meeting seemed to put me back in touch with reality and had touched my heart. I felt so many different emotions and feelings at this meeting. At one point I became teary-eyed as a young girl spoke of what she had been through. It did make me feel uncomfortable holding a stranger`s hand when we formed the circle but I think by saying the Serenity Prayer it gave each one of them hope, wisdom, and the courage to start a brand new day without the disease eating away at their lives and to replenish their day with a new perspective on life. I feel this project was an opportunity for me to explore how much I have grown since I was last in the rooms. I was dreading this project from the beginning even though I was once a part of the A.A. family but I felt I wanted to give back what A.A. had given to me which was a chance to show another alcoholic that they can win the battle of alcoholism. This was the first meeting I attended for this semester`s project and I am lookingShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Alcoholics Anonymous1622 Words   |  7 PagesMade a Beginning Group (MAB) of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) was observed in the efforts to link course readings and class lectures to real life group work. MAB was observed on October 14, 2015, at 6:00 pm. with fourteen people in attendance. The open support group meeting was located at the First Unitarian Church of Orlando on East Robinson Street and was led by one facilitator. 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Celtic Music An Important Influence Influential Part Of...

For centuries, music has been an important and influential part of people’s lives. Music can evoke so many emotions, ranging all the way from fear to surprise (Mohana). As a style, Celtic music seems to be the most well-known music â€Å"genre† worldwide. Between the instruments used, the different styles, and the most famous musicians Celtic, music is an iconic art-form that is used and heard around the world, but in many different styles and instrumentations. Celtic music has been around for a long time, but the way that it came about is nothing short of unique. Many music styles have a particularly clear beginning, but the same cannot be said for Celtic music. â€Å"Irish traditional music began as an oral tradition, passed on from†¦show more content†¦A few examples of this would be how in Scotland, they are known for the Great Highland Bagpipe. In Ireland and Wales, they are known for the fiddle (violin) in the instrumentation of their music . For Celtic music as a whole, however, the most popular or commonly used instruments are the fiddle, bagpipe and uilleann pipes, flute, pennywhistle, guitar, and smaller stringed instruments like the mandolin, banjo, and bazuki. Though not each of these instruments are used for all Celtic music, without the use of at least one of them, the sound does not come close to its best as when the common instrumentations are used. Bands made up entirely of bagpipes are very common in Ireland and Scotland, and when played in unison, can be heard from over a mile away. Another popular combination of Celtic bands is a band entirely comprised of snare drums, a few tenor drums, and one or two bass drums. This type of ensemble, though popular, is predominantly seen as a military ensemble. Both types of bands are very commonly played in Highland Games, funerals, and even weddings. Many pipe bands will compete against each other, and if good enough, will compete internationally. The most well-known pipe band in the world (among those who are knowledgeable and interested in Celtic music) is the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards, a pipe band originally founded in 1946 within the British Army (The British Army).Show MoreRelatedWhat Is The Types Of Music?1587 Words   |  7 Pages What is the types of music? Music became an important thing since i was really young.It grew up with me together and it brings me a lot of things that other things can’t give me.Now,let me tell you all about what i learned from music,and my feeling with music.I found there are many different types of music.And every type of music brings listener different feelings.Types makes music totally different. 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It is a form of mass communication thatspeaks directly to society as a cultural form, and often reflects a collection and pattern of personal experiences (King 19). Music is so influential because it communicates on three different levels: the physical, emotional, and cognitive. Not only does it operate in a nondiscursive way, byRead MoreComparative Lexicology8448 Words   |  34 PagesInternational nouns (computer, nuclear) 7. Celtic borrowings When the Anglo-Saxons took control of Britain, the original Celts moved to the northern and western fringes of the island which is why the only places where Celtic languages are spoken in Britain today are in the west (Welsh in Wales) and north (Scottish Gaelic in the Scottish Highlands). Celtic speakers seem to have been kept separate from the Anglo-Saxon speakers. Those who remained in other parts of Britain must have merged in with theRead MoreCulture of India9032 Words   |  37 Pagessearch Bharatanatyam, one of eight designated classical dance forms of India. The culture of India refers to the religions, beliefs, customs, traditions, languages, ceremonies, arts, values and the way of life in India and its people. Indias languages, religions, dance, music, architecture, food, and customs differ from place to place within the country. Its culture often labeled as an amalgamation of these diverse sub-cultures is spread all over the Indian subcontinent and traditions that are severalRead MoreGlobalization Strategy Of The Korean Pop Music9775 Words   |  40 Pageshas been applied by Korean music labels in marketing their music products overseas. This has been viewed by many marketers and scholars as one of the key reasons that promotes overseas popularity of Korean pop music (K-pop). Inspired by the hybridisation strategy of cultural products and successful applications of CT in K-pop, this paper looks into hybridisation in music products in a value chain approach. This would be the first attempt to discuss hybridisation in music products al ong value chainRead MoreAmerican Popular Culture and Its Impact in a Globalized World8501 Words   |  35 Pagesthan unlikely to walk up to an adoles-cent, mention the names Jennifer Lopez, Madonna, Eminem or Bruce Willis and be confronted with a questioning face of ignorance. Performers and actors such as these have become increasingly omnipresent in peoples lives all around the globe. American popular culture with its above-mentioned icons and its lifestyle of fast food and consumer goods tends to be received by foreign societies in a variety of differing ways. Terms such as Americanization, WesternizationRead MoreEssay about Summary of History of Graphic Design by Meggs14945 Words   |  60 PagesChampollion. - As hieroglyphics presented more opportunities than cuneiform, the language was used for commercial documents, poetry, myths, etc†¦ - Papyrus paper was a major step forward in Egyptian visual communication. - The Egyptians were the first people to produce illustrated manuscripts in which words and pictures were combined to communicate information. - Eventually, Papyrus was used for funerary purposes. - The majestic Egyptian culture survived for over 3000 years. Hieroglyphics, papyriRead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 Pagesal-Hakà ®m fi’l-sihr, or Picatrix, as it is known in the West, is an important Arabic magical text. It is perhaps the largest and most comprehensive of the grimoires, or handbooks of magic. The attribution to the Andalusian mathematician al-Majriti (or al-Madjriti) (d. ca. 1004-7) is considered pseudo-epigraphic. The Latin translation dates to 1256 and the court of Alphonso the Wise, king of Castille, and exerted a considerable influence on Western magic thereafter. It is said that much of Ficino’s astrologicalRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesrecycled paper. Management http://www.mhhe.com/primis/online/ Copyright  ©2005 by The McGraw−Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without prior written permission of the publisher. This McGraw−Hill Primis text may include materials submitted to McGraw−Hill

Garment Free Essays

Even though the labor cost is cheaper in developing countries than in developed countries, due to the specific market nature of the garment industries, for example the short production life cycle, high volatility, low predictability, high level of impulse purchase and the quick arrest response, garment industries are facing the greatest challenges these days (Lucy Daly and Towers 2004). Before 1 980, customers tolerated long lead times, which enabled producers to minimize product cost by using economical batch sizes. Later, when customers began to demand shorter lead times, the producers were not able to stand in the competitive market with their current production system. We will write a custom essay sample on Garment or any similar topic only for you Order Now This is when the problem arose and companies started to look for changes to be more competitive. This pressure was further intensified with the elimination of quotas as of January 1 , 2005. To stay competitive, many domestic textile manufacturers have sought to improve their manufacturing processes so that they can more readily compete with overseas manufacturers. Garment industries in developing countries are more focused on sourcing of raw material and minimizing delivery cost than labor productivity because of the availability of cheap labor. Due to this, labor productivity is lower in developing countries than in the developed ones. For example, labor is very cheap in Bangladesh but the productivity is poor among other developing countries (Shadily and Seed Shall 201 1). Similarly, since the cost of fabric is a major factor of the garment cost, it is controlled by using CAD and CAM system for marker making and fabric cutting to save fabric consumption. So now the worry is about labor productivity, sewing process improvement and making production flexible. Even today, industries are getting the same or more volumes (orders), but the number of styles they have to handle has increased drastically. Earlier, industries were getting bulk order so there was no need to worry, if the production line was set for the first time it would run for a month or at least a week or two. Now a days, the fashion industry is highly volatile and if the orders are not fulfilled on time, the fear for losing business is real. Due to small order quantities and complex designs, the garment industry has to produce multiple styles even within a day; this needs higher flexibility in volume and style change over (Ashram and Christian 201 1). In some cases It has been observed that, in developing countries the garment industries are run as family businesses. They don’t have much confidence towards innovation over old processes. They are happy as long as they are sustaining their business. Since lacking of skilled personnel as well as sufficient capital to implement new technologies for improving productivity and flexibility, they are not moving towards new innovation. Because of all these things the industries have been running in a traditional way for years and are rigid to change (Gao et al 2009). The best Way to Cope with all these challenges is the implementation of lean manufacturing. This will serve the purpose of flexibility and save a lot of money by reducing production lead time, reducing the inv entory, increasing productivity, training operators for multiple works, ND by reducing rework. 1. 2 RESEARCH PROBLEM The sewing section in a garment firm is a most problematic section as compared with other value chains . Most of the time, failure to meet delivery time is because of the sewing section. Sewing operations (with respect to cutting and finishing) demands high skill in machine handling as well as material handling and more chances of producing defective products. So we have to give more attention to stitching tasks than fabric cutting and other value chains of garment production. Firstly, high WHIP in traditional type of batch production is the major problem aced by industries. Due to high WHIP, the throughput time as well as rework level is very high. In some cases, even though the operator has completed the sewing operations, the garment cannot be packed because of high WHIP. Also, the defective parts are hidden inside the batches and it is very difficult to clear them while completing the final order quantity. This is the reason why garment professionals seem to work like fire fighters; because they are always in hurry for searching the missing garment pieces all over the shop floor. 4 Secondly, in batch processing (Progressive Bundling system), flexibility awards the style change over cannot be achieved easily; which is the current demand (Decreasing order size and increasing number of style) of garment industry. To meet this requirement, production layout should be designed in such a way that it should hold minimum WHIP and should be flexible enough to the changing need of order. Thirdly, in batch process, since the operators are given specific jobs, they know one or few more operations only. Though he She may have good skill and can work more efficiently on one (allocated job only) operation; he ‘she cannot work immediately on some other operation. This is another need of today’s industry, because the fashion is changing frequently and the work force should be capable enough to cope with this change. To achieve this operator should be multi-skilled; which can be served by regular training and converting long assembly lines into small manufacturing cells. Workload fluctuation and process balancing among operators is another problem in batch processing, because one operator is given one operation at a time. So the operator who is performing easier and low time consuming jobs can pile up a huge amount of WHIP whereas in the critical operations (operations which deed more time and skill) there is lagging which causes unbalanced WHIP between machines and the work load. This research tries to address all these problems of garment industry by implementing lean manufacturing tools in an apparel firm. 5 1. 3 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES Lean manufacturing is an operational strategy oriented towards achieving the shortest possible cycle time by eliminating wastes. The term lean manufacturing is coined to represent half the human effort in the company, half the manufacturing space, half the investment in tools and half of engineering hours to develop a new product. These benefits can be achieved only if the concept is religiously followed in the organization. The objectives of this research is as follows To understand the lean manufacturing principles and identify the suitable lean manufacturing tools which minimize the process wastage such as work in progress(Wall), through put time, change over time, product defects, production space and loss of productivity in garment industry TO restructure the sewing section such as machine layout, operational modification and operator skill improvement, which demand lean implementation. How to cite Garment, Papers

s Of Political Participation

The In’s and Out’s of Political Participation In America political participation is an important factor when discussing democratic governments. Americans use their participation as their voice. By definition, democratic governments depend on political participation by citizens in order to keep democracy alive. Therefore, when assuming that political participation does have an impact on political outcomes, one must come to the conclusion that it makes a large difference if some citizens are more active than others. More importantly, the large difference is mostly seen when some citizens are active, while others are not. When political participation is uneven as such, this brings unequal representation and democracy cannot be attained. For this reason, one must ask why do citizens participate? Rosenstone and Hansen believe that the reasons are both political and personal (RH pg.211). They state, â€Å"An abundance of political resources allows some citizens to bear the costs of involvement, and lack of resources prevents others. Powerful interests and identities motivate some citizens to seek the benefits of participation, and weaker interests and identities fail to stir others. Finally, candidates, parties, campaigns, interest groups, and social movements mobilize some citizens and neglect others, step up for their efforts at some times and scale them back at others. Their labors, when they occur, promote political participation, offsetting the costs and augmenting the social benefits of citizens’ political activism.† (RH pg.211) By explaining the points relating to participation, my goal is to demonstrate how I could pass a program that offers welfare benefits to individuals in the United States illegally. In order to do so I will focus on the mechanisms that increase and decrease inequalities. Moreover, I will use political campaign techniques that will allow me to target the right population in order to build a constituency tha... 's Of Political Participation Free Essays on The In\'s And Out\'s Of Political Participation The In’s and Out’s of Political Participation In America political participation is an important factor when discussing democratic governments. Americans use their participation as their voice. By definition, democratic governments depend on political participation by citizens in order to keep democracy alive. Therefore, when assuming that political participation does have an impact on political outcomes, one must come to the conclusion that it makes a large difference if some citizens are more active than others. More importantly, the large difference is mostly seen when some citizens are active, while others are not. When political participation is uneven as such, this brings unequal representation and democracy cannot be attained. For this reason, one must ask why do citizens participate? Rosenstone and Hansen believe that the reasons are both political and personal (RH pg.211). They state, â€Å"An abundance of political resources allows some citizens to bear the costs of involvement, and lack of resources prevents others. Powerful interests and identities motivate some citizens to seek the benefits of participation, and weaker interests and identities fail to stir others. Finally, candidates, parties, campaigns, interest groups, and social movements mobilize some citizens and neglect others, step up for their efforts at some times and scale them back at others. Their labors, when they occur, promote political participation, offsetting the costs and augmenting the social benefits of citizens’ political activism.† (RH pg.211) By explaining the points relating to participation, my goal is to demonstrate how I could pass a program that offers welfare benefits to individuals in the United States illegally. In order to do so I will focus on the mechanisms that increase and decrease inequalities. Moreover, I will use political campaign techniques that will allow me to target the right population in order to build a constituency tha...

Essay on Anthro EXAM REVIEW

Essay on Anthro EXAM REVIEW Essay on Anthro EXAM REVIEW Exam Review UNIT ONE: Anthropology  ­ studies the origins, beliefs, development, and customs of humans. It interests in earliest forms of human race. Anthropology is divided into three groups: ââ€"  Physical  ­ how humans have adapted ââ€"  Cultural  ­ different societies are compared ââ€"  Social  ­ studies social organization of people Questions anthropologists may ask include: ââ€"  how does the distant evolutionary past affect us today? ââ€"  how are humans different from apes? Fields of study include: ââ€"  culture  ­ is it transmitted from one person to the other? ââ€"  ethnographic studies  ­ cultures change over time ââ€"  myth  ­ cultural values are transmitted from one generation to the next ââ€"  kinship  ­ members of a social group define themselves ââ€"  participant observation  ­ living with people to understand their culture Psychology  ­ studies the behaviour, mental processes, and personality of humans. What motivates individuals to behave in a certain way. There are 4 main fields of psychology: ââ€"  Experimental (conducts experiments on how humans behave) ââ€"  Developmental (how people grow) ââ€"  Social (how behaviour is influenced by groups ââ€"  Applied/Clinical (utilizes training to help people such as social workers, etc) Questions psychologists may ask include: ââ€"  What causes mental illness? ââ€"  Is personality inherited or learned? Fields of study include: ââ€"  Psychoanalysis  ­ inner experiences of the mind. Used on patients who suffer from severe anxieties and tension. ââ€"  Behavioural  ­ analysis principles of behaviour because it is observable, yet it can be studied more objectively than the visible mind. ââ€"  Cognitive  ­ perception, learning, memory, reasoning. studies how people deal with their environment, learn and remember things, make decisions, and examines how values and beliefs play a role in our lives. Sociology  ­ studies the social behaviour and how people interact, how it shapes our world. Areas include: ââ€"  gender roles ââ€"  stereotyping ââ€"  crime rates ââ€"  poverty ââ€"  peer pressure. Questions sociologists may ask include: ââ€"  Is our education system successful? ââ€"  Why are there so many gangs? Fields of study include: ââ€"  Functionalism  ­ society is studied like the human bodyÍ ¾ as each organ in the body performs a function, so does each institution in society. All are protected when all parts work together and do their jobs. ââ€"  Conflict theory  ­ studies social patterns. Produce goods to meet the needs and wants. Groups compete and struggle for resources and power. Social class form  ­ some have power over others ââ€"  Symbolic interactionism  ­ small scale patterns in everyday interactions. Humans have the ability to reason, we make the rules and learn what roles to play based on our audience or society. Hall of Fame (Anthropology) Leakey Family ââ€"  Primates  ­ a member of the mammal group with the most developed brains such as a human, ape, gorilla, etc. ââ€"  Experimented with stone aged tools to discover how our ancestors hunted for food. Jane Goodall ââ€"  worked with the leakey family ââ€"  was forced to work with chimpanzees ââ€"  her research showed what the human kingdom might have been like thousands of years ago. Hall of fame (Psychology) Ivan Pavlov ââ€"  Studied conditioned behaviour ââ€"  unconditioned stimulus (hot food on a cold day) ââ€"  unconditioned response (shivering when cold) ââ€"  conditioned stimulus (sound of a can opener) ââ€"  conditioned response (getting excited before meeting an old friend) Sigmund Freud ââ€"  developed psychoanalysis ââ€"  conscious mind (memories we can recall) ââ€"  unconscious mind (memories that we cannot recall) ââ€"  unconscious mind is more influence on human behaviour ââ€"  free association (when a therapist enters a patient's unconscious mind) ââ€"  ID/Contacts (contains all the primitive parts of our personality) ââ€"  Superego (urges us to do good things) ââ€"  Ego (doing right from wrong) ââ€"  Defense mechanism (mind uses to deal with anxiety) ââ€"  psychiatry (treatment of mental disorders) Hall of fame

The Useful Generic List in VB.NET

The Useful Generic List in VB.NET Generics extend the power and flexibility of VB.NET in a lot of areas, but you get a bigger performance benefit and more programming options in the generic List object [List(Of T)] than with any other. To use List(Of T), you have to understand how to implement the many methods that the .NET Framework provides. Below are three examples using ForEach, FindAll, and Sort, that demonstrates how the generic List class works. The very first step is to create a generic List. You can get the data in a lot of ways, but the simplest is to just Add it. The code below shows how to classify my beer and wine collection! Starting Code There first needs to be an object that will represent a bottle from the collection. In a Windows Forms application, the Form class has to first be in a file or the Visual Studio designer wont work correctly, so put this at the end: Public Class Bottle Public Brand As String Public Name As String Public Category As String Public Size As Decimal Public Sub New( _ ByVal m_Brand As String, _ ByVal m_Name As String, _ ByVal m_Category As String, _ ByVal m_Size As Decimal) Brand m_Brand Name m_Name Category m_Category Size m_Size End Sub End Class To build the collection, Add the items. This is whats in the Form Load event: Dim Cabinet As List(Of Bottle) _ New List(Of Bottle) Cabinet.Add(New Bottle( _ Castle Creek, _ Uintah Blanc, _ Wine, 750)) Cabinet.Add(New Bottle( _ Zion Canyon Brewing Company, _ Springdale Amber Ale, _ Beer, 355)) Cabinet.Add(New Bottle( _ Spanish Valley Vineyards, _ Syrah, _ Wine, 750)) Cabinet.Add(New Bottle( _ Wasatch Beers, _ Polygamy Porter, _ Beer, 355)) Cabinet.Add(New Bottle( _ Squatters Beer, _ Provo Girl Pilsner, _ Beer, 355)) All of the above code is standard code in VB.NET 1.0. However, note that by defining your own Bottle object, you get the benefits of multiple types in the same collection (in this case, both String and Decimal) and efficient, type safe late binding. ForEach Example The fun starts when we use the methods. To begin, lets implement the familiar ForEach method. The Microsoft documentation includes this usage syntax definition: Dim instance As List Dim action As Action(Of T) instance.ForEach(action) Microsoft further defines action as delegate to a method that performs an action on the object passed to it. The elements of the current List(T) are individually passed to the Action(T) delegate. Tip: For more on delegates, read Using Delegates in Visual Basic .NET for Runtime Flexibility. The first thing you need to code is the method that will be delegated. Misunderstanding this one key point is the source of most of the confusion of VB.NET students. This function, or subroutine, is where all of the customized coding for the Of type objects is done. When performed correctly, youre essentially done. Its really simple in this first example. An entire instance of the Bottle is passed and the subroutine selects anything needed out of it. Coding the ForEach itself is simple too. Just fill in the address of the delegate using the AddressOf method. Sub displayBottle(ByVal b As Bottle) ResultList.Items.Add( _ b.Brand ) ResultList.Items.Add(-) Cabinet.ForEach(AddressOf displayBottle) End Sub FindAll Example FindAll is a little more complicated. The Microsoft documentation for FindAll looks like this: Dim instance As List Dim match As Predicate(Of T) Dim returnValue As List(Of T) returnValue instance.FindAll(match) This syntax includes a new element, Predicate(Of T). According to Microsoft, this will represent the method that defines a set of criteria and determines whether the specified object meets those criteria. In other words, you can create any code that will find something in the list. I coded my Predicate(Of T) to find anything in the Beer Category. Instead of calling the delegate code for each item in the list, FindAll returns an entire List(T) containing only the matches that result from your Predicate(Of T). Its up to your code to both define this second List(T) and do something with it. My code just adds the items to a ListBox. Private Sub FindAllButton_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles FindAllButton.Click ResultList.Items.Clear() ResultList.Items.Add(FindAll Example) ResultList.Items.Add(-) Dim sublist As List(Of Bottle) sublist Cabinet.FindAll(AddressOf findBeer) For Each r As Bottle In sublist ResultList.Items.Add( _ r.Brand - _ r.Name - _ r.Category - _ r.Size) Next End Sub Function findBeer(ByVal b As Bottle) _ As Boolean If (b.Category Beer) Then Return True Else Return False End If End Function Sort Example The final method this article examines is Sort. Again, Microsoft uses some terminology you might not be familiar with. There are actually four different overloads of the Sort method: Sort()Sort(IComparer(T))Sort(Comparison(T))Sort(Int32, Int32, IComparer(T)) This lets you use sort methods defined in the .NET Framework for the list, code your own, use a system defined comparison for the type, or sort part of the collection using a starting position and count parameter. In this example, since I use the following syntax to actually perform the sort, Im using the third overload. x.Name.x.Name.CompareTo(y.Name)(y.Name) Ive coded another delegate to my own comparer. Since I want to sort by my Name, I pull just that value out of each instance of the Bottle object that is passed and use the Sort(Comparison(Of (T))). The Sort method actually rearranges the original List(T). Thats what is processed after the method is executed. Private Sub SortButton_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles SortButton.Click ResultList.Items.Clear() ResultList.Items.Add(Sort Example) ResultList.Items.Add(-) Cabinet.Sort(AddressOf sortCabinet) For Each r As Bottle In Cabinet ResultList.Items.Add( _ r.Name - _ r.Brand - _ r.Category - _ r.Size) Next End Sub Private Shared Function sortCabinet( _ ByVal x As Bottle, ByVal y As Bottle) As Integer Return x.Name.CompareTo(y.Name) End Function These methods were selected to demonstrate the major ways that the Framework methods in List(T) are actually coded. Theres a whole raft of other methods, however. Thats what makes List(T) so useful!

Artists interview Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Artists interview - Research Paper Example I spent those precious two years studying architecture, painting drawing and landscape (Nichols, Burke & Burke 8). This fellowship not only afforded to me a chance to study the architectural works of some of the best classical architects, but also exposed me to the writings of some of the best classical architects and critics (Nichols, Burke & Burke 9). It was at Rome that I gained grounding in the actual language of architecture. The experiences I gained at Rome had a marked influence on my future architectural and academic career. A. The courses I teach cater to varied thematic concerns pertaining to architecture like the intricacies of furniture, relationship existent between landscape and buildings, the relationship and contrast afforded by architectural constructions and open space, the contemporary and traditional fundamentals of architecture, etc (Nichols, Burke & Burke 8). I also serve as a design critique for many universities, publications and professional organizations (Nichols, Burke & Burke 10). A. Well, as an architect, it is drawing that is pivotal to my architectural style and works (Nichols, Burke & Burke 8). People, with whom I have worked with or for, do appreciate me for my detailed sketches and drawings. I am generally known for my figurative style of architecture that blends the more traditional aspects of architecture with the lessons culled out from modernist architecture (Nichols, Burke & Burke 27). A. I think that the style of architecture I adhered to received somewhat mixed reviews that atrociously startled both the architectural professionals and the general public. As per my belief, I always accorded a precedent to my personal creativity over style (Jacobus & Braziller 1962). In a personal context it turned out to be extremely satisfying, however, there are critics who blame me of pandering to the fashion and style and consider me to be the designer of some of the most shallow and

Role of United nation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Role of United nation - Essay Example UN plays a critical role in Iraq in terms of the reconstruction, promotion and support of political and national reconciliation. This is enhanced by its efforts to coordinate with donors as well as international financial institutions with a common course. Ideally, there is funding, planning and implementation of reintegration programs for convert illegal armed militias. Also there is the assistance of the national as well as local government institutions. Other insights include them strengthening of the rule of law in Iraq, advising the Iraq’s High Independent Electoral Commission on ways to strengthen electoral processes, coordinating efforts for reliable census occurrence within the state, addressing of the human rights issues and commendably support the return of refugees and internally displaced persons. It should be imperative to note that reform of the economy is the most important role it serves to date. (Berdal, 2004) Amid sluggish global growth and declining aid flows, the United Nations has been able to achieve development and is scaling to higher heights to set forth development globally through the millennium development goals. In its course include eradication of extreme poverty and hunger, support towards achievement of universal primary education, promotion of gender equality and empowerment of women, reduction of child mortality, and enhancement of maternal health, addressing ways to combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases and assurance of environmental sustainability. Through all these, development is achieved tremendously. (Millennium, 2000) Millenium Report of the Secretary General (2000) ‘we the peoples: The Role of the United Nations in the 21st Century’, A/54/2000, UN.org, (New York: United Nations), ,

Principles Of Software Development

Principles Of Software Development Gagandeep Singh   (a) Different types of number system:- 1 binary The binary number system can be represented by 2 digits (0 and 1) . all the data of our computer is in the form of binary numbers. Binary number is mostly used in   electronic circuit to check there voltages (i.e., on/off switch)   where 0 consider when switch is off and 1 when switch is on. Moreover the base of binary number is 2 because it has   only 2 digits and each binary digit is known as bit. Examples-a (010101)2   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   B (1010.101)2 Decimal:- decimal number system can be represented by 10 types of digits from 0 to 9, so the base of decimal number system is 10. This is one of the most simple and familiar with everyone. Examples-A (456374)10   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   B (143.345)10 Octal:-   it can be represented by 8 different types from 0 to 7, so the base of octal is 8. The group of 3 binary digit is equal to 1 octal number. For example- 000 binary number is equal to 0, 001 binary number is equal to 1 and so on. Moreover in this octal number system any digit is always less than 8 because 8 has not a valid digit. For example-a (6342)8   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   B (2473.564)8 Hexadecimal:-   hexadecimal can be represented by 16 digits from 0 to 15 but 0 to 9 can be in digits but 10 to 15 in alphabets like 10 =A, 11=B, 12=C, 13=D, 14=E, 15=F. Only complex or wide numbers are used in this system. For example-A (CD45)16   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   B (D77.4A6)16. (codesand tutorials) (b) convert 10310 to binary Answer = binary 1100111 Hexadecimal is 67 Octal is 147   (c) Convert (1011010)2 to decimal and hexadecimal. Answer = Decimal (1011010)2 (1011010)2 = 126 + 0x25 + 124 + 123 + 0x22 + 121 + 0x20 = 164 + 0x32 + 116 + 18 + 0x4 + 12 + 0x1 = 64 + 0 + 16 + 8 + 0 + 2 + 0 = (90)10 Hexadecimal is 5A.   Integer it consist whole number that can be positive or negative like 12, 0, -12 or 1344. But integers cant be in decimals. It is used to search the items in the computer with the help of array. It occupy 2 and 4 bytes. And the range for signed integers is -32,468 to 32767 or -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647. For unsigned the range value is 0 to 65,535 or 0 to 4,294,967,295. Example:-  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Int id; (Techterm) Character a character may be any letter, number or symbol than can be typed on computer. There are two types of the character data types. Signed and unsigned. Each character   occupy 1 byte of storage. Range of signed char is -128 to 127 and for unsignedis 0 to 255. Example:- Char name; (techterm) Float when we want to store a decimal values in the variable than we can say this is float. It is also known as real number data type and the storage size of float is 4 bytes. The range is 1.2E-38 to 3.4E+38. Float avg; Double when we have to use data type on big eateries that type of data is double data type. Moreover storage size of double data type is 8 bytes. Boolean-when we have only two option like yes/no or true/false then we can say this type of data is known as Boolean data. Different types of coding system 1. BCD Code The full form of BCD is binary coded system. It has represented by 4 binary digits because it has 4 bit code. This code is mostly used in the past. 2. EBCDIC Code EBCDIC means extended binary coded decimal interchange code which can be represented by 256 characters and it has 8 bit code. 3. ASCII ASCII stands for American standard code for information interchange. The founder of this is ANSI (American National Standard Institute) in 1968 and mostly prefers to use on personal computer. It has 7 bit code which can be represented by 128 characters. This code is not enough to represent the graphics character on computer screen. As 8 bit character represent 256 character and the extended 128   character has unique code represent graphic symbols. 4. Unicode Unicode has a 16 bit code and it can be representing by 65536 characters. The main purpose of this is to replace ASCII code because it can represent all the characters of all languages in the world. (Ameen, 2011) 5 Barcode A barcode is just like a image of small lines which shows the retails and identify the particular items. The code of the product is entered in the computer before to put on the shells. Moreover it has five main parts : a quiet zone, a start character, data character, a stop character, and another quiet zone. (manufacturingERP)

The Importance

The Importance Paulo Coelho explained, â€Å"Why is patience so important? † â€Å"Because it makes us pay attention. † Being patient and attention to detail are few of many characteristics that are essential to being a proficient healthcare provider. Healthcare providers have a very important job and these characteristics correspond to one another in everyday actions. I always thought of myself as a very patient person and while working at a daycare realized that along with patience came the importance of attention to detail.Patience is very easy to describe when telling one how to do things, but putting it into practice and living in such manner takes one’s self-control. I have always enjoyed interacting with kids and when I had to get a job in high school, I decided that a daycare would be a great opportunity. The majority of my time was spent caring for toddlers. Patience is essential when working with toddlers.I had to juggle chasing around squeamish, playfu l, emotional kids who were going through their first year of life and preparing to move on to their terrible twos. There were many times when three or four kids were screaming and crying, and, at times I felt overwhelmed but had to keep my composure, so that I could calm them down. Attention to detail is important as it points out and makes one realize how to do things right. While working with toddlers, I had to learn that when chaos was going on somebody needed attention.Daily I practiced observing details, such as when a toddler got whiny and upset; I had to remain patient throughout their crying and see whether they were in need of a diaper change or had gotten hurt. Patience and attention to detail for a healthcare provider can determine the outcome of a patient’s health. As I cared for toddlers my interest and desire for working with children grew. I reconfirmed that I had the characteristics of knowing how to take important issues with time and preciseness to assure th at nothing of importance is left out.

The Ultimate Buy Essay Online Trick

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Marriage in 18th Century Europe Essay - 1004 Words

Marriage in 18th Century Europe The major movement regarding marriage in the eighteenth century was from church to state. Marital laws and customs, once administered and governed by the church, increasingly came to be controlled by legislators who passed many laws restricting the circumstances and legality of marriages. These restrictions tended to represent the interests of the wealthy and uphold patriarchal tradition. Backlash to these restrictions produced a number of undesirable practices, including promiscuity, wife-sale, and divorce. Before the eighteenth century, marriage was far less complicated. Verbal consent and consumation constituted legal marriage: once the knot was tied by such verbal exchanges it could not be†¦show more content†¦shall incur the penalty of the law now enforced against witchcraft and like misdemeanors, and that the marriage upon conviction shall stand null and void. (Murstein 227) In 1753, Lord Hardwickes Marriage Act was passed in an attempt to do away with unlicensed marriages and protect the rights of the wealthy. It voided premarital contracts and prohibited marriages of those under 21 without parental consent. The act also required a license for marriage and a public announcement thereof. Anyone who disobeyed these laws would find their marriage voided and themselves banished for fourteen years (Outhwaite 78-9). This act was principally designed to restrict unlicensed and undesirable marriages between social classes. By requiring parental consent the act gave parents the right to invalidate any marrriage they considered undesirable. English legislators expressed relief at having done away with foolish notions of romantic love in favor of more practical statutes governing the institution. According to Murstein, among the wealthy, marriage was primarily a business arrangement (206). Thus, extramarital affairs were more common among the wealthy as love was not aShow MoreRelatedThe Transformation of Europe Essay1252 Words   |  6 PagesOver two-hundred years ago, Europe was a vastly different place. To the modern eye, the Europe of the 18th Century would be unrecognizable compared to its current state. However, the road to this new Europe has been not been all kicks and giggles, but a rather rough and tumble journey. Due to the introduction of new ways of thinking, the occurrences of multiple revolutions, changes in government style and leadership, which led to the creation and extinction of numerous countries as well as rearrangementRead MoreWomens Roles of the 18th Century1073 Words   |  5 PagesWomen’s Roles in the 18th Century Holly Thompson Professor Cheri Reiser Humanity 112 8/25/2012 During the 18th century, women were treated like slaves. They had little authority regarding anything. Women didn’t have the right to vote or the right to own property. Only a spinster or widow woman could own and manage property until they married. Women were owned by the husband just as he owned material possessions. Many women were trapped in lovelessRead MoreWomen s First Wave Of Feminism Essay1555 Words   |  7 PagesHistory helps us to better understand modern social constructs and how they were established. Starting with the late eighteenth century, which marks the transition from pre-industrialization to the emergence of economic development in Europe, and then closely following with the American Industrial Revolution. During the rise of the industrial revolution and the eighteenth century came the conception of the classification of gender and sex into two distinct biological characterizations pertaining to masculinityRead MoreAustralian Law Has Reflected The Status Of Women1221 Words   |  5 Pagesof women varies from culture to culture and changes over time, the law has had to adapt and evolve in order to fulfill its role. 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